At the beginning of 2014 BUDI was lucky enough to secure FIF CCCP funding to set up the BUDI orchestra, a partnership project with the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra supported by BU Music Scholars and other students. I blogged about this during the rehearsal period and after the performance at the Festival of Learning, but as the project officially comes to an end as we write our final report I am blogging a final time to give a little update. First we won a poster prize two weeks ago at the 7th International Rural Dementia Summit running concurrently with the 7th Safety and Health in Agriculture and Rural Health Populations conference in Saskatchewan, Canada and Canadian colleagues are now interested in setting up their version of the BUDI orchestra in two provinces. We also secured some further funds to extend the project and are currently rehearsing for an informal Christmas performance that will take place in the Atrium/Starbucks on 12 December, do stop and listen as you enjoy your coffee! If any member of staff/student would like to join us as we rehearse, particularly anyone with a strong singing voice do get in touch with Laura (lreynolds@bournemouth.ac.uk)who can give you more information about our rehearsal schedule, as we are missing our BU Music Scholars this time round who led the singing part of the rehearsals so well in the initial project. We also secured funding from the Dorset Legacy Fund to begin a new orchestra project and this will commence in January 2015. We have submitted a larger grant application to conduct a multi-site study but we have a few months to go before we will hear if we are successful or not. We have received extremely positive feedback from our participants, students and BSO colleagues who have been part of the initial and ongoing project extension and the idea has been favourably met at regional and international conferences where we have shown the video we created documenting the project. The BU FIF provides an excellent opportunity to conduct pilot/proof of concept work and we are grateful for the funds received enabling us to undertake this work which has been the most fun project I’ve been involved with to date.
Category / Ageing and Dementia
NHS England – SBRI Healthcare Innovation Expo
SPARK 2014 is a brand new opportunity to see the latest innovations developed to meet NHS needs alongside a national conference that brings together the Academic Health Science Networks (AHSNs), industry partners and NHS leaders and clinicians.
The conference will be of interest to the following audience who are keen to know what the next innovations in healthcare are:
- Clinicians
- NHS Procurement and Research & Development Teams
- NHS Senior Management Teams
- Non NHS Providers of Health & Social Care
- Local Enterprise Partnerships
- Industry or companies who have a interest in the programme
- Business Leaders
- Academic Health Science Networks
- Investors
The SBRI Healthcare programme is an NHS England funded scheme to accelerate the development of new technologies for known health needs. With over 100 companies in the SBRI Healthcare fold some of the key areas in which innovations are being developed are:
Cancer : COPD : CVD : Diabetes : Dementia : End of Life : Hand hygiene : Meds Adherence / Meds Optimisation : Mental Health : Long Term Conditions : Patient Safety : Patient Empowerment : Renal : Research Tools : Telehealth / Telecare for People with Learning Disabilities.
Conference details: 10 December, QE II Conference Centre, London
Booking information including discounted rates for universities: click here
Proposed agenda: click here
Interested in Digital Health research?
We will be holding a CHIRP meeting on Thursday 30th October at 1pm in P403 for anyone who may be currently conducting (or interested in conducting) research studies related to digital health.
The aims of these CHIRP meetings are to meet regularly as a group with common interests so that we can stay updated about current research/current technologies etc., potentially find areas of common interest for collaboration and generally bounce ideas around one another.
Meetings are open to anyone interested in digital technologies and health whether this focuses on digital health interventions, issues around the impact of digital technologies on health and wellbeing, how digital technologies can aid clinical training or something similar. We are particularly interested in creating a multi-disciplinary group of researchers so welcome any colleagues from Health and Social Care, Computing, Psychology, the Media School etc. etc.
We are currently working on pulling together a BU CHIRP/Digital Health research webpage and aim to share our first version with colleagues at the meeting as well as update current/planned projects and past/upcoming events of interest.
Please contact Sarah on swilliams@bournemouth.ac.uk if you would like to join our CHIRP group or would like to come along and find out more at our meeting on the 30th.
First Wessex Dementia Conference
Tuesday 14 October saw the first Wessex Dementia conference hosted by Public Health England, NHS Wessex CSN and The Wessex AHSN. The turnout was much larger than expected demonstrating the increase in interest, enthusiasm and energy surrounding the dementia field. The timeline in the image attached shows just a small selection of projects about dementia that are happening in our region across the dementia timeline; that is from pre-diagnosis, diagnosis, post-diagnostic support to end of life care. BUDI’s work spans this care spectrum but only a handful of our projects are on this timelines as at BU alone we have been involved in 50 dementia projects in the last 2 years (we presented on our Orchestra project with the BSO, the 10 agency partnership project on Dementia Friendly Communities in Dorset we were part of, and the NHS Dorset Memory Advisory service we evaluated as well as having a very popular stand; orange stress balls proved to be particularly popular for our hard working clinical and practice colleagues!) Taken together with the work of our colleagues from the voluntary, statutory and private sectors alongside our academic colleagues based at other Wessex Universities there is now a critical mass of work going on in our region which bodes well for those who might be affected by dementia in the future in Wessex but also for those currently living with dementia who are participating and hopefully benefiting from the groundswell of commitment to improving not just the diagnostic rate in our region (which two years ago was one of the lowest in the country) but to providing high quality support and services.
£1million in digital healthcare innovation available from Creative England
- 5 x £50,000 investments will be made.
- Companies must be based in the North, Midlands or South West.
- Examples of projects could be improving quality of care; caring for people with dementia; supporting people with long-term conditions; and data visualisation.
- Mobile apps, development of a new game for tablet or mobile are also eligible.
Applications will be assessed on a rolling basis and the fund will close on 31 October 2014.
More information can be found here.
Alternatively please feel free to contact
Jayne Codling – Knowledge Exchange Adviser
Ext 61215 jcodling@bournemouth.ac.uk
Making a positive impact on the lives of those affected by dementia
Today BUDI held our third annual Carers Forum where a local solicitor talked to our members about why and how to set up of power of attorney (attracting huge interest and a barrage of questions from our carers illustrating the importance of this issue, for all of us, not just those who have dementia) and from a local GP, who has been the lynch pin in creating the UKs first Dementia Friendly GP surgery right here in Dorset. Running in parallel with the carers forum was our partners programme where people with dementia had the opportunity to use some of the technologies we have innovatively used in some of our other projects where we have been running technology groups for people with dementia in rural Dorset and in the Bournemouth Borough. To end the day we showed for the first time our recently compiled video of the BUDI Orchestra which brings together some of the views of those who participated in this project, BU students, BSO musicians and most importantly, people with dementia and their carers. The perceptions of Jane Stitchbury, the current High Sheriff of Dorset who opened the performance in June 2014, and who shares her views on the BUDI orchestra, reflect the feedback we gathered from the general public who viewed the performance. We would be interested in hearing what you think about the orchestra.
Click the link below to view the video:
Report on Fusion-funded internal secondment to BUDI
I was awarded Fusion funding to spend the last six months working in the BU Dementia Institute (BUDI) on an internal secondment. This time has come to an end and a formal report has been submitted reporting on how the objectives have all been achieved. Here I’d like to share what I personally found to be most useful from the secondment.
I had several tasks to complete over the six months but the bulk of my time was spent on writing research grant proposals. In particular, I took the lead on an application for a project to develop and validate a novel intervention to help older people with dementia who have recently experienced a fall-related injury (currently under review with the National Institute of Health Research, Health Technology Assessment programme). The secondment was invaluable for writing this proposal in two ways. First, the sheer volume of work to be completed in writing the proposal demanded many hours of my time. Second, there were several aspects I had to get to grips with during the proposal writing including NHS sponsorship, arrangements for intellectual property, involving patients in our decision-making, etc., that the secondment provided the ideal environment to master all of this. This was great not only for completing the proposal but gave me the tools to subsequently write a different proposal for a different funder very quickly to meet the tight deadline.
I would therefore recommend internal secondments to colleagues who may have interests relevant to institutes / research centres outside of their school. It provides an opportunity to contribute to BU outside your immediate school and an opportunity to develop tools to not only achieve the task at hand but take back with you and use after the life of the secondment.
Those interested in an internal secondment to contribute to BUDI’s research and / or education should contact Professor Innes in the first instance.
Dr Samuel Nyman
BUDI and Department of Psychology

BSA Ageing, Body and Society Study Group 6th Annual Conference: Researching Bodies – Call for Abstracts!
On Friday 28 November 2014, the BSA Ageing, Body and Society Study Group 6thAnnual Conference: Researching Bodies will take place at the British Library Conference Centre, London. The conference will include a keynote address by Prof Les Back (Goldsmiths University) who will speak on: Inscriptions of Love: the body as an impermanent canvas and a plenary panel on Researching Bodies.
Call for Abstracts:
The British Sociological Association are inviting submissions to the conference. They invite abstracts for poster and oral presentations that will be 15-20 minutes long. They are encouraging researchers to share their perspectives on ‘researching bodies’ and welcome abstracts on different theoretical and methodological approaches, emergent ideas, work in progress, practitioner perspectives, and emperical findings.
Abstracts of 250 words long should be submitted before midnight, 12/09/2014 online here. Those that submitted an abstract will be informed of the decision before 29/09/2014.
You can find further information about the call here.
Yawning In Paris – Dr Simon Thompson
I have taught at Université Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense on a number of occasions but I continue to be impressed by the enthusiasm and challenging questions the Master’s level students pose. Paris is rich with culture and the education system has many benefits. I am privileged to be part of a growing French research culture that respects skills and knowledge with cutting edge technology in neuroscience.

Eiffel Tower, roof-top.
This complements my experience at Bournemouth University and has enabled me to collaborate on projects that face difficult challenges with respect to ethics and use of expensive technology, namely fMRI scanning. Functional Magnetic Resonance Scanning is notoriously expensive yet the benefits to clinical research are potentially huge.
My study on yawning and cortisol at Bournemouth University [1] has now includes collaboration with three prestigious centres in France: Université Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense, Amiens University Hospital, University of Picardy Jules Verne.
I hope to continue my Anglo-French meetings with the assistance of the Erasmus Travel Scholarship scheme in the future, as well as with funding from the French Embassy and the French Multiple Sclerosis Society.
[1] Thompson, S.B.N., 2014. Yawning, fatigue and cortisol: expanding the Thompson Cortisol Hypothesis. Medical Hypotheses. Doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2014.08.009.
Surgical Appliance Design funded through Fusion investment Fund
Dr Nigel Garland and Dr Zulfiqar Khan have been awarded funding through the Fusion Investment Fund, Co-Creation stream, to develop a novel Surgical appliance for the Cardiac Intervention Unit at Royal Bournemouth Hospital. The device is a left arm radial support to assist in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for the treatment of Coronary Heart Disease. Approximately 65% of patients can be successfully treated using the right arm, however, this rises to 90% when the left arm is also accessible during procedure.
Solutions will initially be designed by 1st and 2nd year undergraduate Design Engineering students of the Faculty of Science and Technology. Students will be working in mixed groups to develop concept prototypes using a combination of virtual design tools, physical space models and additive manufacturing techniques. Dr Garland and Dr Peter O’Kane of RBH will then take the design forward to full working prototype. The outcomes of this project should be available for showcasing along with the advanced methodologies deployed during the student learning process and product development.
Making a difference: BUDI donates percussion instruments to Alzheimer’s Society
In May 2014, BUDI held a cake sale to raise money for the Alzheimer’s Society Dementia Awareness Week. BUDI decided to use the monies to make a difference within the local community, by donating a set of percussion instruments to each of the Alzheimer’s Society ‘Sing for the Brain Groups’ in Dorset.

Dr Michelle Heward and Michelle O'Brien from BUDI present the percussion instruments to Yvonne Rogers from the Alzheimer's Society
‘Singing for the Brain’ involves people with dementia and their carers taking part in structured group sessions that use music to encourage communication and participation and include opportunities to talk to other people. Each session includes a range of activities including vocal warm-up and singing a variety of familiar and new songs. There are eight ‘Singing for the Brain Groups’ in Dorset, which run in Blandford, Christchurch, Dorchester, Gillingham, Portland, Sherborne, Westbourne and Weymouth.
To find out more about the ‘Sing for the Brain Groups’ in Dorset, please call the Alzheimer’s Society on: 01202 716393 or email: dorset@alzheimers.org.uk.
BUDI would like to thank everyone that donated to this worthy cause, and SUBU and the BU Baking Society for their support with this event.
NIHR funds research into community hospitals in England and internationally

A research team comprising RAND Europe and Bournemouth University have been awarded a research grant from NIHR to study Community Hospitals. Community Hospitals form an integral part of the NHS in the UK, this study looks at their distinct contribution to patient care. Community Hospitals come in all sorts of shapes, and can be located in rural parts of the country as well as in inner-city areas. In the UK community hospitals differ in the nature and scope of services on offer; some provide maternity care, others (also) A&E services or day-surgery or care for the elderly. There are a range of different models of ownership and management or the level of integration with other services.
The study will also explore what comparable models of community hospitals exist in other countries high-income countries, and what the NHS can learn from it. Community hospitals may offer advantages for selected patients over larger hospitals, but unless we produce the research evidence we would not be able to tell which types of patients would particularly benefit. Community hospitals have a long tradition of providing more integrated care, perhaps something we can learn from to improve other hospital services and hospitals.
This new study builds on the systematic review of community hospitals Prof. Edwin van Teijlingen (HSC) undertook with his colleagues in Scotland about a decade ago.1
For further details: http://www.rand.org/randeurope/research/projects/community-hospitals.html
Prof. Edwin van Teijlingen
Centre for Midwifery, Maternal and Perinatal Health
Reference:
- Heaney D, Black C, O’Donnell CA, Stark C, van Teijlingen E (2006) Community Hospitals – The place of local service provision in a Modernising NHS: An Integrative Thematic Literature Review BMC Public Health, 6(309). Web address: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/6/309
How to catch a yawn ! Dr Simon Thompson
Yawning is a fascinating conundrum that has intrigued clinical researchers, neuroscientists, and philosophers for centuries. Researchers are largely in agreement on the localisation of the process of yawning in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and the brainstem, important regions of the brain known to regulate our body temperature and circadian rhythms, and are vital to our functioning.
However, agreement is yet to be reached on which neuro-chemicals are fundamental to yawning, albeit a number of neurotransmitters have been identified that may be associated.
Recently, the Thompson Cortisol Hypothesis has proposed that the incidence of yawning is associated with rise in cortisol levels. It suggests that cortisol is a trigger for the yawn reflex or is an artefact that may protect the yawner. It is still unclear how this mechanism may work within the Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal axis but is likely to work within the hypothalamus temperature regulation theories such as those proposed by Dr Andrew Gallup in the United States.

Stress and fatigue are known to cause elevations in cortisol which is an essential component of the stress response and immune system regulation and consequently is sensitive to the impact of neurological disorders such as Multiple Sclerosis.
“Nerve impulses, cortisol levels, and yawning as a potential predictor of neurological impairment” was presented at the recent International Conference for Academic Disciplines at the Universita’ Ca’ Foscari Di Venezia, Venice, Italy, 30 June to 3 July 2014. This described the four years of research I have been conducting at Bournemouth University into yawning.
It was exciting to meet interested researchers and to exchange ideas on this common but little understood phenomenon. I was also surprised and delighted to receive the Certificate of Merit for “Outstanding Research and Presentation” which just added to the outstanding beauty of the conference location in Venice.
BUDI’s Festival of Learning Event 2014
On Saturday 14th June 2014, BUDI hosted its Dementia Showcase as part of BU’s Festival of Learning Week. The event was held at the Life Centre (711-715 Wimborne Road, BH9 2AU) and we were able to reach an audience of approximately 90 people. During the event, members of our team were able to showcase their work, including BUDI’s ‘Living Well with Dementia in Dorset‘ video, alongside stands from Younger 4 Longer, and the Dementia Friends.
The BUDI Orchestra performance was a highlight of the Showcase and was opened by the High Sheriff of Dorset, Jane Stichbury. The performance was a culmination of 10 weekly rehearsals, working collaboratively with the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra and BU Music scholars and students. This pilot project was the first of its kind worldwide, and we were privileged to have worked with such a fantastic group of people. The entire audience was completely captivated from start to finish, and we were all left feeling impassioned by their emotive rendition of Moon River. The group received two standing ovations from the crowd and their own pride and enjoyment was clear to behold. The Orchestra proves that dementia isn’t a life sentence: their achievements show us that people living with dementia are still full of life and creativity, and can still make invaluable contributions to our lives. Indeed, this was noted in feedback from the audience themselves!
BUDI would like to thank all those who supported us on the day, and helped to make it such a special event for all those taking part. We were able to share the work we do within the community and showcase our innovative social science research in a way that was fun for all the family. We look forward to seeing you at our next event soon!
CoPMRE Eleventh Annual Symposium: Impact in Healthcare Research and Education’

The Centre of Postgraduate Medical Research and Education are hosting their Eleventh Annual Symposium on Tuesday 14 October 2014.
The event will focus on developments and activities around impact in healthcare research and education. It will explore impact from the perspectives of the public, the research funder, the university, the provider, the student and the medical educator.
Speakers include:
- Professor Trish Greenhalgh, Professor of Primary Care and Dean for Research Impact, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry
- Simon Denegri, Chair INVOLVE
- Natalie Carter, Head of Research Liaison and Evaluation, Arthritis Research UK
- Jonathan Grant, Director, Kings Policy Institute.
This symposium is suitable for primary and secondary doctors, allied healthcare professionals, academics and anyone with an interest in medical research and education. Interested staff from across BU are invited and very welcome.
You can register on Eventbrite here. For more information please contact Audrey Dixon.
Reminder: Upcoming seminar from Australian visitor Dr Terry Haines
Further to the previous announcement (http://blogs.bournemouth.ac.uk/research/2014/06/12/upcoming-seminar-from-dr-terry-haines-monash-university-australia/), a title and abstract is now available for the seminar:
Tuesday 8th July, 2pm, TA134, Talbot campus:
Dr Terry Haines, Monash University, Melbourne.
Reversing research and implementation science for practices that are widely provided, dogma heavy and evidence light.
Some widely provided health services have an absence of evidence for effectiveness, cost-effectiveness and/or safety yet persist in clinical practice. It is possible that these practices are wasting valuable resources, but alternately may be valuable assets to service provision. Provision of these services in the context of usual care is a considerable barrier to conducting a conventional trial. Our team has recently developed a novel research approach to conduct a trial for this context[1]. This approach turns a conventional stepped-wedge, cluster randomised controlled trial design on its head. This presentation will outline the strengths and limitations of the stepped-wedge design relative to other experimental designs, describes how this design was turned into a novel disinvestment research design, and then describe its first application in a clinical setting. The clinical example involves the withdrawal of weekend allied health services from acute medical and surgical wards across three hospitals in Australia. The early results of this trial run contrary to current initiatives to create a 7-day a week health service.
Reference
1. Haines T, O’Brien L, McDermott F, Markham D, Mitchell D, Watterson D, Skinner E: A novel research design can aid disinvestment from existing health technologies with uncertain effectiveness, cost-effectiveness and/or safety. J Clin Epidemiol 2014 , 67(2):144-151.
If you are able to attend the seminar, please let Samuel Nyman know by email: snyman@bournemouth.ac.uk
Two New Books for Social Workers
Bournemouth University and Centre for Social Work, Sociology and Social Policy Professor Jonathan Parker has recently published two key books.
The fourth edition of the best-selling textbook Social Work Practice, published by Sage, represents a milestone in the book’s history. First published in 2003 to introduce the new qualifying social work degree in the UK, it formed one of the first books in the highly popular Transforming Social Work Practice series from Learning Matters, now an imprint of Sage publications, and edited from the outset by Professor Parker. The book rapidly became a best-seller, consistently in the top-three best-selling social work textbooks in the UK. The work was translated into Japanese, used in Southeast Asia and Europe and has proved popular during Professor Parker’s recent study leave in Malaysia.
The concept for the second book Active Ageing: Perspectives from Europe on a vaunted topic (Whiting & Birch), an edited collection celebrating the European Year of Active Ageing in 2012, was conceived during a weeklong symposium, held at the University of Málaga in April 2012. Academics and students from Spain, Austria, the Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, the Netherlands and the UK lauded the contribution that older people make to our societies through the exploration and critical analysis of the concept of active ageing. Written in a context of increased population growth and ageing, and continuing fiscal pressures, the editors, Maria Luisa Gomez Jimenez and Jonathan Parker, brought together thirteen chapters comprising diverse insights into ageing and active ageing that offer a contribution to our understanding of these complex areas of modern human life.
Upcoming seminar from Dr Terry Haines, Monash University, Australia

Dr Terry Haines from Melbourne will be in London for a conference and has offered to visit BU on Tuesday 8th July.
He will give a presentation at 2pm in TA134, Talbot campus, entitled:
“Researching health services that have an absence of evidence but are already a part of standard care”.
Terry is a distinguished researcher, with a physio / economics background, expertise in both quali and quant methods, and has 17 PhD students doing work around inpatient falls prevention as well as a variety of other topics.
You can view his profile and long list of publications here:
http://www.med.monash.edu.au/physio/staff/haines.html
I highly recommend him to you and so do please put the date in your diary and spread the word.
If you are able to attend the presentation at 2pm and / or would like to meet Terry for an informal discussion about potential research collaborations, etc., then do please email Samuel Nyman at snyman@bournemouth.ac.uk
Samuel Nyman
BUDI & Psychology Dept, SciTech